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Research Report

Global Market – Key events 5 to 9 Feb 2024

Global Market – Key events for 5th to 9th February 2024

This week we will focus on China’s economy, how Powell ‘s interview to “60 Minutes” and also discuss BOJ shift in policy change from negative interest rate.  This week has been relatively quite and focus has been on corporate earnings.

China’s Consumer Prices Drop at Fastest Pace Since 2009

China’s consumer prices fell last month at the fastest pace since the global financial crisis as the world’s second-largest economy struggles to shake off persistent deflation pressures.

Germany’s Industrial Downturn Stretches into A Seventh Month

German industrial output extended its slump to a seventh month in December, underlining the struggles gripping Europe’s largest economy.

China Tightens Some Trading Restrictions for Domestic and Offshore Investors

China is tightening trading restrictions on domestic institutional investors as well as some offshore units as authorities fight to stem a deepening stock rout, according to people familiar with the matter.

Powell Tells ‘60 Minutes’ Fed Is Wary of Cutting Rates Too Soon

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said Americans may have to wait beyond March for the central bank to cut interest rates as officials look for more economic data to confirm that inflation is headed down to 2%.

Trillions Of Yen Pile Up at Negative Rates in Bets on BOJ Shift

Japan’s biggest commercial banks are letting money accumulate in negative interest-rate accounts at the central bank — another sign that the world’s last sub-zero rate policy is coming close to the end.

Equichain Wealth Advisors: Market View & Opinion

In last few weeks in our coverage of global market, we have been focusing mainly on three countries and their central banks.  U.S., Japan & China.

We would like to highlight that market is optimistic and currently trading near its high as interest rate going down in US could be positive for risk-on sentiment, China’s effort to boost economy is also positive but the real concern in BOJ moving away from negative interest rate policy.

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Research Report

Global Market – U.S. Fed meeting outcome & BOJ Policy outcome

Global Market – U.S. Fed meeting outcome & BOJ Policy outcome

This week we will discuss U.S. Fed meeting & Bank of Japan policy outcome.  U.S. Fed increase rate by 25-bps to 5.25% to 5.50% is highest in 22 years and further tightening not ruled out.  Bank of Japan continue to maintain ultra-low interest policy and continue with its QE and manage JGB yield between -0.50% to 0.50%.

U.S. Fed hike rate to 22-year high, keeps door open for further rate hike

The Federal Reserve resumed raising interest rates and Chair Jerome Powell left open the possibility of further hikes, which he emphasized will depend on incoming data that has recently signaled a resilient US economy.

Bank of Japan policy decision outcome

The key move that jolted markets was the BOJ’s switch to a more flexible approach on bond buying. The bank turned its heavily defended yield cap into little more than a yardstick. The BOJ will now allow movements beyond 0.5%, further diluting the meaning of a 0% target aimed at stimulating the economy and prices.

Equichain Wealth Advisors: Market View & Opinion

Global market continues to focus on U.S. Fed and BOJ which are currently adopting contrarian policy approach.  U.S. Fed continue to raise rates and keep door open for further rate hike while BOJ keeps rate ultra-low and but however, they may allow JGB yield to move up to 1%.

We would continue to focus where we see risk arising out of tight monitory policy.  Globally inflation seen softening.  Global monitory policy shift to downward trajectory will provide fresh trigger to risk-on sentiment whereas further tightening would lead to risk-off.

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Research Report

Global Market – It’s “PAUSE” or “Indicative PIVOT”

Global Market – It’s a “Pause” or “Indicative Pivot”

This week we will discuss all three central bank’s meeting outcome and its impact on global sentiment and interest rate policy.  Our focus will be that whether it will be “Pause” or “Indicative pivot”.  US Fed & ECB meeting outcome was in-line with estimate and BOJ outlook and guidance was positive as they maintain JGB yield curve at -0.50% to 0.50%.

US Fed meeting outcome on 14-Jun-23

• US Fed kept interest rate unchanged after 15-months of rate-hike cycle.
• Current interest in US at 5.25% is same rate as seen in 2007, back in 2006 – 07 – interest rate remains at 5.25% for 14 months before interest rate heads downward.

U.S. Fed chair Jerome Powell had signaled that they would prefer to skip rate hike at June meeting, while still leaving room for a hike in coming months, if needed. 

ECB meeting outcome on 15-Jun-23

• ECB hikes rate by 25-bps to 4.00%.  Deposit rate now stands at 3.50%, highest level in more than 2-decades.
• ECB guides for continuation of rate hike to bring long term inflation at 2% and to keep interest rate higher as long as necessary.

BOJ meeting outcome on 16-Jun-23

• BOJ kept interest rate by -0.10%, maintain interest rate at ultra-low level.
• BOJ signaled JGB yield curve between -0.50% to 0.50%.
• BOJ maintain its current pace of quantitative easing, and said that it will continue to purchase exchange-traded funds and Japanese real estate investment trust.

The BOJ’s move on Friday comes largely in line with market expectations, as analysts saw little scope for immediate change in the bank’s dovish stance under new Governor Kazuo Ueda.

Equichain Wealth Advisors: Market View & Opinion

While BOJ maintains its ultra-low interest rate and QE policy.  If we compare all these policies, we see significant contradiction as all these central banks are key liquidity provide for global financial market.

Our base case assumption does suggest that – we could consider this as early sign of “PIVOT” as higher interest rate will show its impact sooner rather than later.

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Daily Reports

Daily Report 14-Jun-23

Wall Street had another positive session after CPI came @ 4.0% Vs estimate of 4.1%.  U.S. Core CPI rises to 5.3% in May lowest since November 2021.

US Fed meeting tonight is now factoring in 95% probability of pause after CPI & Core CPI data came in-line with estimate.  US Fed chair Jerome Powell post policy press conference will be key event.

FMCG & defensives stocks continue to lead the Indices higher as Banks & IT stocks see some profit booking.  Mid-cap & Small-cap stocks continue to outperform.

VIX @ 11.11: surprisingly low, any increase in VIX needs to watch-out.

Approach on Indices: With Nifty is less than 170 points away from lifetime high at 18887, expected to test.  Banknifty likely to test 44965 as Banknifty likely to react to US Fed news.  Indices remain in uptrend till Nifty is above 18458 & Banknifty above 43552.  

Market View: We are going into event with indices near all time high, even if indices move higher, we would continue to reduce exposure on higher level.  In near term – even if US Fed decision comes favourable in-line with market expectation – we expect profit booking.

SGX Nifty @ 18830.50 up 45.50 points at 8:35 AM

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Global Market – Focus shift to central banks – US Fed, ECB & BOJ

Global Market – Focus shift to Central banks – US Fed, ECB & BOJ

This week, we will discuss how the focus will shift back to central banks as 3 central banks are schedule to meet this week and take decision on interest rate.  Inflation still remains major concern of all these central banks as they continue to focus on their long-term target on inflation at 2%.  We will discuss what market expectation is from this central bank outcome.

US Fed meeting on 14-Jun-23

• US Fed expected to pause on 14-Jun-23, to take breather after more than a year.
• US Fed chair Jerome Powell signaled after May 2023 US Fed meeting.
• Recent hike in interest rate cycle is the most aggressive rate hike, U.S. Fed has hike rates in every meeting since March 2022.

US fed chair Jerome Powell commentary after meeting outcome will be key event market will be watching out for.  Any comment which will mean that further rate hike could be expected after a pause would be negative.

Bank of Japan meeting on 16-Jun-23

• Bank of Japan may keep interest rate at -0.10%, maintain interest rate at ultra-low rate.
• BOJ to make no tweaks to yield control policy
• Board to maintain forecast of moderate economic recovery
• BOJ may lay groundwork for July upgrade in price forecasts
• Gov Ueda to hold briefing after policy meeting

BOJ may signal robust recovery as robust corporate and house hold spending cushion the blow from slowing oversea demand.  BOJ may also signal that inflation is overshooting its forecast.

Equichain Wealth Advisors: Market View & Opinion

This week focus will shift back to central banks, and market would focus on commentary from US Fed and BOJ.  There is major surprise expectation from ECB as market expectation another hike & temporary pause.

US Fed chair Jerome Powell post meeting press conference will be important as market as already factored in pause from U.S. Fed.  U.S. CPI & Core CPI inflation data are due on 13-Jun-23 and U.S. fed policy outcome on 14-Jun-23.  Comment from BOJ will also be important if there is any change in JGB yield curve or any change in policy would be negative.